Glossary

Glossary

Centrifugal Pump

Dynamic pump that moves liquids by using a spinning impeller housed in a volute (pump casing).

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Circumferential Piston Pump

Rotary positive displacement pump that uses two rotors mounted on separate shafts. Also called an external circumferential piston pump.

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External Gear Pump

Rotary positive displacement pump that uses two identical external gears arranged side-by-side.

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Gear Pump

Rotary positive-displacement pump that uses the motion of interlocking gears to move fluid.

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Gerotor Pump

Internal gear pump in which the pump action is created by two gears, but without a crescent-shaped partition.

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Internal Gear Pump

Rotary positive displacement pump that moves liquid by using two gears in a “gear‑within‑a‑gear” arrangement.

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Lobe Pump

Positive displacement pump that uses pairs of externally timed, non‑contacting lobed rotors to move fluid through the pump housing with each rotation.

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Vane Pump

Rotary positive displacement pump that moves liquid using a spinning rotor with multiple sliding vanes inside a contoured (cam‑shaped) housing.

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AODD Pump

Air‑operated double diaphragm (AODD) pump is a positive displacement pump that uses compressed air to alternately actuate a pair of flexible diaphragms.

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